What is Hiatus Hernia?

A Hiatus Hernia, alternatively referred to as hiatal hernia, is a medical condition with a distinct feature of the stomach’s portion bulging through the diaphragm and extending into the chest cavity. The diaphragm, a crucial muscular barrier, normally separates the chest cavity from the abdominal region, aiding in the breathing process.

However, in individuals with a Hiatus Hernia, a Weakening of the Surrounding muscles and tissues allows the stomach to push upward through a specific opening in the diaphragm known as the hiatus.

Causes

• Congenitally large hiatus
• Injury to the area
• Immense and continuous pressure while vomiting, straining during bowel movement, lifting heavy objects and chronic coughing
• Advanced age – because at such an age the diaphragm muscle weakens
• Indigestion or dyspepsia

Especially in individuals of advanced age. The digestive system tends to slow down with age, making it harder for the Body to Break down food and absorb nutrients. Dr. Aditya Kulkarni at the Oasis Clinic, Hiatus Hernia Specialist in Pune, has expertise in diagnosing and treating indigestion, providing much-needed relief to elderly patients.

Symptoms

• Acid reflux symptoms
• Heart burn: a burning feeling emerges from the abdomen or upper stomach to the lower chest area and into the neck
• Pain in upper abdomen and chest
• Acidic taste in the mouth
• Feeling bloated in the stomach
• Excessive belching
• Unable to swallow hot drinks due to burning pain in the stomach
• Persistent coughing at night due to reflux acid irritating the trachea
• Asthma symptoms

• Gum problems and bad breath
• Hoarseness
• Feeling of lump in the throat
• Severe chest pain

Don’t let Hoarseness, the feeling of a Lump in your throat, or severe chest pain hold you back. At the Oasis Clinic, Dr. Aditya Kulkarni offers advanced Hiatus Hernia Treatment in Pune, Providing relief and Restoring your well-being. Trust his expertise and experience for a Healthier, more comfortable life.

Diagnosis Tests

Diagnosis Tests of Hiatus Hernia:

• Upper Endoscopy (Esophagogastroduodenoscopy): This test involves inserting a thin, flexible tube with a camera (endoscope) through the mouth and into the esophagus and stomach. It allows the doctor to visualize the area and identify the presence of a hiatus hernia.
  
  
• Barium Swallow Test (Upper GI Series): During this procedure, the patient swallows a contrast material (barium) that coats the esophagus and stomach. X-rays are then taken to detect any abnormalities, including the presence of a hiatus hernia.
  
  
• Esophageal Manometry: This test measures the pressure and coordination of the esophagus’ muscles and the lower esophageal sphincter (LES). It helps assess the functionality of the esophagus and identifies any potential weaknesses contributing to a hiatus hernia.
  
  
• pH Monitoring: This test measures the acidity levels in the esophagus over 24 hours, helping to determine if acid reflux is related to the presence of a hiatus hernia.
  
• High-resolution Esophageal Manometry (HRM): A more advanced version of traditional manometry, HRM provides detailed information about esophageal function and the LES, aiding in diagnosing and understanding hiatus hernias.
  

• CT Scan or MRI: These imaging techniques may be used to visualize the esophagus, stomach, and diaphragm, providing detailed images that can help detect a hiatus hernia and assess its severity.
  
  
• X-ray: A standard chest X-ray may reveal the presence of a large hiatus hernia, particularly if it leads to significant changes in the anatomy.
  
  
• Ultrasound: While not as common as other tests, ultrasound can sometimes be used to assess the presence and characteristics of a hiatus hernia.
  

It’s important to Note that the Appropriate Combination of Diagnostic tests depends on the patient’s symptoms, medical history, and the healthcare provider’s assessment. A correct diagnosis is crucial for Developing an Effective Treatment Plan for Hiatus Hernia Patients. For Expert Care, Patients Can Trust Dr. Aditya Kulkarni at the Oasis Clinic, a Renowned Hiatus hernia surgeon in Pune.

Treatments of Hiatus hernia

It’s Important to consult a healthcare professional to determine the most suitable treatment option based on individual circumstances and severity of the hiatus hernia.

Lifestyle Changes: Dietary adjustments, weight management, and avoiding trigger foods that worsen acid reflux.

Medications: Over-the-counter antacids, H2 blockers, or proton pump inhibitors to reduce stomach acid and alleviate symptoms.

Elevating Head: Sleeping with the upper body elevated to prevent acid reflux during sleep.

Laparoscopic Repair: Minimally invasive surgery using small incisions for hernia repair.

Open Repair: Traditional surgery with a larger incision for severe or complex hernias.

Hiatal Hernia Mesh Repair: Placing a mesh to support weakened tissues during surgery.

The Cost of Hiatus Hernia

Generally, in India, medical treatments and surgeries tend to be more affordable compared to many other countries, which is why medical tourism is quite popular there. However, specific costs can vary significantly.

To get accurate and up-to-date information on the Cost of Hiatus Hernia Surgery in Pune, it is best to contact hospitals or healthcare providers directly and inquire about the procedure’s pricing. They will be able to provide you with detailed information regarding the cost, possible inclusions, and any additional expenses you might incur.

Additionally, make sure to discuss with the healthcare professionals about the specific type of surgery recommended for your Case and any potential post-surgery care or follow-up requirements. Also, consider seeking multiple opinions and comparing costs from Different Medical facilities to make an informed decision.